Cardiovascular Diseases Flashcards

Our cardiovascular diseases flashcards are a helpful tool for learning key terms related to heart health. Each card includes an English word on one side and its definition on the other, with audio pronunciation for easy understanding. These flashcards are a great resource for studying cardiovascular diseases in an interactive and engaging way.

Cardiovascular diseases are conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, making it difficult for them to function properly. These diseases include heart attacks, strokes, and high blood pressure. Eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking can help prevent cardiovascular diseases. It is important to take care of your heart and blood vessels to stay healthy and live a long life.

Flashcards: Cardiovascular Diseases

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quick facts

  • Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally, with an estimated 17.9 million deaths each year.
  • Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a major risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases.
  • Regular physical activity and a healthy diet can help prevent cardiovascular diseases by keeping the heart and blood vessels strong.
  • Smoking increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases by damaging the blood vessels and causing plaque buildup in the arteries.
  • Family history can also play a role in the development of cardiovascular diseases, so it is important to know your family’s medical history.

card list

FrontBack
Coronary artery diseaseA condition where the blood vessels that supply the heart with oxygen and nutrients become narrowed or blocked.
Heart failureWhen the heart can’t pump enough blood to the rest of the body.
HypertensionHigh blood pressure
AtherosclerosisAtherosclerosis is when plaque builds up in your arteries and makes it hard for blood to flow smoothly.
ArrhythmiaIrregular heartbeat.
StrokeA stroke is when blood flow to the brain is blocked or reduced, causing brain damage.
Peripheral artery diseaseA condition where blood flow to the legs is reduced due to narrowed arteries.
CardiomyopathyA disease that weakens the heart muscle.
Valvular heart diseaseA condition where the valves in the heart don’t work properly.
Congenital heart diseaseA heart problem you are born with.
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)A blockage in the blood vessels of the heart that causes damage to the heart muscle.
EndocarditisEndocarditis is an infection of the inner lining of the heart.
Aortic aneurysmA bulge in the main blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
Pulmonary embolismA blood clot in the lungs.
Rheumatic heart diseaseA heart condition caused by untreated strep throat.
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